Note: All names have been changed to protect the confidentiality of the people involved
“Hey! Hey Slut!” said Charley, 5. Charley continues to repeat himself as he taps and pulls on the legs of Carrie’s pants.
Carrie
and her partner, Miranda, are social workers at a child-care service in
Muncie. They help Charley and his mother, Marcy, 20, get their life in
order. Carrie and Miranda spend nearly every day visiting multiple
houses, working with family’s problems ranging from a lack of money and
education to crack-addicted boyfriends.
Carrie began her social
work in January of 2006 and initially she admits she was scared
entering the homes of certain clients. Although, after three months of
work, she isn’t afraid “to walk on up into any of those houses.”
Having
children at an early age and failing to graduate from high school has
created a disadvantage for Marcy, but she doesn’t let that dampen her
spirits, although both Carrie and Miranda hide a deep concern for the
recent changes in Marcy’s behavior, appearance and attitude.
Besides
living in a government-funded house, Marcy also receives food stamps
and Women, Infants and Children aide from the government.
WIC is
federally funded program helping out low-income families by providing
the mother with financial assistance, nutritional education and
counseling and referrals to health and social services.
Most
WIC services are provided at schools, hospitals, community centers and
public housing sites. Marcy is lucky to receive WIC funding because the
government does not set aside funds to allow every eligible individual
to participate in the program. As Charley continues begging for
Carrie’s attention, Marcy explains how the week has caused her stress
and hardship – a seemingly common occurrence in Marcy’s life. Carrie
ignores Charley’s disrespectful cries for attention.
“I’m sure
he’s heard that phrase a million times,” said Carrie. “He’s obviously
heard that coming out of his Mom’s mouth and everybody that comes in
and out of that house.”
When entering Marcy’s house one would
think it’s just another modular style house with fresh paint and new
windows. Marcy lives in a Government funded house, but no signs outside
label it as such.
In January, Marcy received a letter from the
government explaining she was one of the few lucky people in Muncie to
begin receiving Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers, which will pay
Marcy’s rent for many years to come.
On a hot day in July of
2005, Marcy and her children waited in a line of hundreds to sign up
for Section 8 at its offices along South Madison Street.
Although
hundreds of people in Muncie sign up to receive Section 8, less than 10
percent of the people will ever receive the funding. Section 8 chooses
recipients at random and most people wait six to eight months to hear
if their application is accepted.
Once Marcy opened her letter
of acceptance from Section 8, her life began to change for the better.
In early February, Carrie and Miranda helped Marcy find her house. They
visited a few different places, but some wouldn’t meet Section 8’s
standards for living. Carrie said Marcy seemed very excited about the
opportunity.
After acceptance, recipients usually move to a new
home approved by Section 8. At this point it is their responsibility to
keep screens on the windows at all times, keep the yard clean and have
working smoke detectors on each floor. Section 8 also performs random
visits to make sure the home is up to its high standards of living.
But
inside the home some of the Section 8 standards aren’t being met. The
carpet is swept and a few pictures adorn the smoke-stained walls.
Marcy’s three children, Charley, Linda, 3 and Michael, 1, have
scattered their toys across the floor creating a living room resembling
the remains of a plane crash.
Prior to entering the house,
Charlotte and Nancy exchange glances, knowing the adventure ahead of
them. After entering, the pair avoids the children’s toys, sit on the
couch and proceed to ask Marcy about the developments in her life.
Marcy names off quite a problems relating mostly to boys and her
friends. The pair look at their clipboards and takes notes regarding
Marcy’s exposition.